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1 generation
تَوْليد \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. \ جِيْل (من الزمان) \ generation: period of time (about 25 years) in which a human being can grow up and have children; all the people of about the same age: My father said he couldn’t understand the younger generation. -
2 generation
إِنْتَاج \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. output: the amount of goods etc. that is produced: The factory has a daily output of a million cigarettes. production: producing; the quantity of things produced; an act of producing (a play or film): We must increase car production. -
3 proizvodnja električne energij
• generation of electricity -
4 Stromerzeugung
Stromerzeugung f IND electricity generation* * *f < Ind> electricity generation* * *Stromerzeugung
electricity generation, generation (production) of electricity -
5 Stromerzeugung
f electricity ( oder power) generation* * *Strom|er|zeu|gungfelectricity production or generation* * *Strom·er·zeu·gungf generation of electricity* * * -
6 недовыработка электроэнергии
недовыработка электроэнергии
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > недовыработка электроэнергии
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7 производство электрической энергии
1) Engineering: current production, electrical energy generation, electricity production, generation of electricity2) Makarov: generation of electrical energyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производство электрической энергии
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8 Hjorth, Soren
SUBJECT AREA: Electricity[br]b. 13 October 1801 Vesterbygaard, Denmarkd. 28 August 1870 Copenhagen, Denmark[br]Danish engineer and inventor who first proposed the principle of the self-excited dynamo.[br]After passing a legal examination, Hjorth found employment in the state treasury in Copenhagen and in 1830 advanced to be Clerk of the Exchequer and Secretary. In 1834 he visited England to study the use of steam road and rail vehicles. Hjorth was involved in the formation of the first railway company in Denmark and became Technical Director of Denmark's first railway, a line between Copenhagen and Roskilde that opened in 1847. In 1848 he petitioned the Government for funds to visit England and have built there an electric motor of his own design with oscillating motion. This petition, supported by Hans Christian Oersted (1777–1851), was granted. A British patent was obtained for the machine, an example being exhibited at the 1851 Great Exhibition in London. Turning his attention to the generation of electricity, he conceived as early as May 1851 the dynamo electric principle with self-excitation that was incorporated in his patent in 1855. Unfortunately, Hjorth held the firm but mistaken belief that if he could use his dynamo to drive a motor he would obtain more power than was consumed in driving the dynamo. The theory of conservation of energy was being only slowly accepted at that time, and Hjorth, with little scientific training, was to be disappointed at the failure of his schemes. He worked with great perseverance and industry to the end of his life on the design of his electrical machines.[br]Bibliography11 April 1855, British patent no. 806 (Hjorth's self-excited dynamo).11 April 1855, British patent nos. 807 and 808 (reciprocating and rotary electric motors).Further ReadingS.Smith, 1912, Soren Hjorth, Copenhagen (the most detailed biography).1907, "Soren Hjorth, discoverer of the dynamo-electric principle", Electrical Engineering 1: 957–8 (a short biography).Catalogue of the 1851 Exhibition, 1851, London, pp. 1, 359–60 (for a description of Hjorth's electromagnetic engine with oscillating motion.GW -
9 thermoelektrische Energieerzeugung
Energieerzeugung f: thermoelektrische Energieerzeugung f thermoelectric power generation, thermoelectric generation of electricityDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > thermoelektrische Energieerzeugung
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10 إنتاج
إِنْتَاج \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. output: the amount of goods etc. that is produced: The factory has a daily output of a million cigarettes. production: producing; the quantity of things produced; an act of producing (a play or film): We must increase car production. \ إِنْتَاج بالجُمْلة \ mass-production: making mass-produced goods. -
11 توليد
تَوْليد \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. -
12 output
إِنْتَاج \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. output: the amount of goods etc. that is produced: The factory has a daily output of a million cigarettes. production: producing; the quantity of things produced; an act of producing (a play or film): We must increase car production. -
13 production
إِنْتَاج \ generation: (an act of) generating: the generation of electricity. output: the amount of goods etc. that is produced: The factory has a daily output of a million cigarettes. production: producing; the quantity of things produced; an act of producing (a play or film): We must increase car production. -
14 выработка
ж.1. ( производство) manufacture, making2. ( составление) elaboration, working-out, drawing-up3. ( продукция) output4. разг. ( качество продукции) makeхороший выработки — of good* make; well-made
5. чаще мн. горн. excavation, mine working -
15 Stromerzeugung
Strom·er·zeu·gung fgeneration of electricity -
16 выработка
ж.1) ( производство) manufacture, making; outputвы́работка электроэне́ргии — generation of electricity
2) разг. (качество, выделка) workmanshipка́чественная вы́работка — fine workmanship
3) (составление, детализация чего-л) elaboration, working out, drawing up -
17 Cockerell, Christopher Sydney
[br]b. 4 June 1910 Cambridge, England[br]British designer and engineer who invented the hovercraft.[br]He was educated at Gresham's School in Holt and at Peterhouse College, Cambridge, where he graduated in engineering in 1931; he was made an Honorary Fellow in 1974. Cockerell entered the engineering firm of W.H.Allen \& Sons of Bedford as a pupil in 1931, and two years later he returned to Cambridge to engage in radio research for a further two years. In 1935 he joined Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company, working on very high frequency (VHF) transmitters and direction finders. During the Second World War he worked on airborne navigation and communication equipment, and later he worked on radar. During this period he filed thirty six patents in the fields of radio and navigational systems.In 1950 Cockerell left Marconi to set up his own boat-hire business on the Norfolk Broads. He began to consider how to increase the speed of boats by means of air lubrication. Since the 1870s engineers had at times sought to reduce the drag on a boat by means of a thin layer of air between hull and water. After his first experiments, Cockerell concluded that a significant reduction in drag could only be achieved with a thick cushion of air. After experimenting with several ways of applying the air-cushion principle, the first true hovercraft "took off" in 1955. It was a model in balsa wood, 2 ft 6 in. (762 mm) long and weighing 4½ oz. (27.6 g); it was powered by a model-aircraft petrol engine and could travel over land or water at 13 mph (20.8 km/h). Cockerell filed his first hovercraft patent on 12 December 1955. The following year he founded Hovercraft Ltd and began the search for a manufacturer. The government was impressed with the invention's military possibilities and placed it on the secret list. The secret leaked out, however, and the project was declassified. In 1958 the National Research and Development Corporation decided to give its backing, and the following year Saunders Roe Ltd with experience of making flying boats, produced the epoch-making SR N1, a hovercraft with an air cushion produced by air jets directed downwards and inwards arranged round the periphery of the craft. It made a successful crossing of the English Channel, with the inventor on board.Meanwhile Cockerell had modified the hovercraft so that the air cushion was enclosed within flexible skirts. In this form it was taken up by manufacturers throughout the world and found wide application as a passenger-carrying vehicle, for military transport and in scientific exploration and survey work. The hover principle found other uses, such as for air-beds to relieve severely burned patients and for hover mowers.The development of the hovercraft has occupied Cockerell since then and he has been actively involved in the several companies set up to exploit the invention, including Hovercraft Development Ltd and British Hovercraft Corporation. In the 1970s and 1980s he took up the idea of the generation of electricity by wavepower; he was Founder of Wavepower Ltd, of which he was Chairman from 1974 to 1982.[br]Principal Honours find DistinctionsKnighted 1969. CBE 1955. FRS 1967.LRDBiographical history of technology > Cockerell, Christopher Sydney
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18 гидроаккумулирование
гидроаккумулирование
Подъем насосами и накопление воды для последующего использования ее потенциальной энергии.
[ ГОСТ 19185-73]EN
pumped storage
the operation whereby water is raised by means of pumps and stored for later use in one or more hydroelectric installations for the generation of electricity
[IEV ref 602-01-09]FR
accumulation par pompage
opération par laquelle l'eau est élevée à l'aide de pompes et accumulée pour être ensuite utilisée dans un ou plusieurs aménagements hydro-électriques aux fins de production d'énergie électrique
[IEV ref 602-01-09]
Тематики
EN
DE
- Pumpspeicherung, f
- Wasseraufspeicherung
- Wasserspeicherung
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидроаккумулирование
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19 генерация (электроэнергия)
генерация (электроэнергия)
Процесс производства электрической энергии путем преобразования других форм энергии (Термины Рабочей Группы правового регулирования ЭРРА).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]EN
generation (electricity)
Process of producing electric energy by transforming other forms of energy (ERRA Legal Regulation Working Group Terms).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > генерация (электроэнергия)
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20 proizvodnja električne energije
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